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Journal of Attention Disorders
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*Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder
*Mental Health
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Article

Psychiatric Comorbidity in ADHD Symptom Subtypes in Clinic and Community Adults

Joyce Sprafkin1*, Kenneth D. Gadow1, Margaret D. Weiss2, Jayne Schneider1, Edith E. Nolan1

1 State University of New York at Stony Brook
2 University of British Columbia, Vancouver, Canada

* To whom correspondence should be addressed. E-mail: Joyce.Sprafkin{at}stonybrook.edu.


  Abstract
Objective: To compare psychiatric comorbidity between the three symptom subtypes of Attention-Deficit/Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD), Inattentive (I), Hyperactive-Impulsive (H), and Combined (C), in adults. Method: A clinic sample (N = 487) and a nonreferred community sample (N = 900) completed a DSM-IV-referenced rating scale and a questionnaire (social, educational, occupational, and treatment variables). Participants were assigned to one of four groups: ADHD:I, ADHD:H, ADHD:C, and NONE. Results: All three ADHD symptom groups reported more severe comorbid symptoms than the NONE group; the ADHD:C and NONE groups were the most and least severe, respectively; and there were clear differences between the ADHD:I and ADHD:H groups. The pattern of group differences was similar in both samples. Conclusion: ADHD symptom subtypes in adults are associated with distinct clinical correlates. The diversity of self-reported psychopathology in adults who meet symptom criteria for ADHD highlights the importance of conducting broad-based evaluations. (J. of Att. Dis. XXXX;X(X) xx-xx)

First published on May 9, 2007, doi:10.1177/1087054707299402

Journal of Attention Disorders 2007;11:114.

A more recent version of this article appeared on September 1, 2007

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This article has been cited by other articles:


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J Atten Disord, May 1, 2008; 11(6): 628 - 641.
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